i-iv-V (Latin Rock Minor)
Oye Como Va. Black Magic Woman. Evil Ways. All of them share the same rhythmic map
i-iv-V with a Tumbao pattern. A minor progression plus a syncopated rhythm is the Santana sound. The tumbao anticipates the beat — play before the chord and everything changes.
Complete guide
Level: Elementary Styles: Latin
🎵 Minor and Danceable
It is the darker cousin of the rock progression I-IV-V. When played in minor mode, it takes on a mysterious but extremely danceable character. It is the foundation of much of Carlos Santana's repertoire.
🎹 In A Minor
- Am (i)
- Dm (iv)
- E7 (V7)
- Am (i)
🎹 The Montuno (Latin Piano)
In Latin piano, it is not only the chords that matter, but the rhythm. Salsa pianists use Montunos: repetitive arpeggiated patterns that act as percussion and harmony at the same time.
Try playing the chords on the off-beats (the "ands"): 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and