Scale guide
Bb Minor Blues
In one sentence: Bb minor pentatonic with E natural, a passing blue note between Eb and F.
RH ↑ blue numbersLH ↑ red numbers
Altered notes in the octave: Bb, Db, Eb, E, F, Ab.
Formula and map
- Formula: 1-♭3-4-♭5-5-♭7.
- Notes: Bb-Db-Eb-E-F-Ab.
- The minor pentatonic is Bb-Db-Eb-F-Ab; add E only to move between Eb and F.
Bb1Db♭3Eb4E♭5F5Ab♭7
Bb-Db-Eb-E-F-Ab: E connects Eb to F; it is not a required ending.
Useful fingering
- Right hand up: 2-3-4-1-2-3-4. Down: 4-3-2-1-4-3-2.
- Left hand up: 4-3-2-1-4-3-2. Down: 2-3-4-1-2-3-4.
- Make the thumb crossing slowly, then keep the pulse steady before adding speed.
Do it, use it, understand it
- Do it: repeat Eb-E-F without leaning on E.
- Use it: over Bb7-Eb7-F7, make two- or three-note phrases and answer after a rest.
- Understand it: E rubs against its neighbors, so it works best as motion rather than a resting point.
- Listen: in B.B. King's “The Thrill Is Gone,” notice the rests and short answers; listen for phrasing without treating the recording's key as this scale.
Listening and context
Minor-blues vocabulary travelled from singing and acoustic guitar to electric bands. Listen to B.B. King or Muddy Waters for phrasing and the blue note; they are style references, not pitch maps for Bb.
Common mistakes
- Do not skip E because it is a white key between flats: it is this map's blue note.
- As an initial practice, keep E moving and try resolving to Eb or F.
- Do not turn the scale into a run: leave a rest before repeating an idea.
Checklist
- I can find E between Eb and F.
- I can play one octave in both hands with a steady pulse.
- I use Eb-E-F as a passing gesture, not a closing gesture.
- I can make a call and response with rests.